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# Oval Gear Flow Meter for Diesel: Working Principle, Accuracy, and Selection Guide
**Quick Answer:** Oval gear flow meters measure diesel flow with ±0.5% accuracy by trapping fixed volumes of liquid between rotating oval gears. They work with diesel viscosity from 2 to 500 cP at temperatures up to 120°C. For diesel transfer or batching, choose a meter with Hastelloy gears and PTFE seals. Send us your flow rate (L/min), line pressure (bar), and diesel temperature to get a quote.
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## What Is an Oval Gear Flow Meter?
An oval gear flow meter is a positive displacement meter. Two oval gears rotate inside a chamber. Diesel flows into the meter, pushes the gears, and each rotation traps a precise volume of liquid. The gears spin, and the meter counts each rotation. This gives you a direct reading of total volume.
The principle is simple. No turbine blades. No electromagnetic coils. Just mechanical gears moving diesel from inlet to outlet. That reliability matters for diesel because diesel has lubricity. It keeps the gears running smoothly.
Most engineers skip this part: oval gear meters are not velocity meters. They measure actual volume passing through, not speed of flow. This means density and viscosity changes do not affect accuracy. For diesel that changes temperature from winter to summer, this is a big advantage.
## Why Oval Gear Meters for Diesel?
Diesel is not water. It has viscosity. At 20°C, diesel viscosity is around 2 to 4.5 cP. In cold climates, it can reach 10 cP. At 40°C, it drops to 1.5 cP. That viscosity range is fine for oval gear meters. In fact, oval gear meters work better with viscous liquids.
We have seen this on customer sites many times. A paint manufacturer in Indonesia used a turbine mete


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